Why Dogs Bark and How To Stop Excessive Barking

Barking is a natural way for dogs to communicate. They bark to connect with their owners as well as with other dogs and animals. Some many things and sounds can stimulate a barking response in a dog, some that we humans may not even be able to pick up on.

In some cases, the excessive or interruptive barking may indicate a bigger underlying issue. In this article, we discuss some of the most common reasons for excessive barking.

Excitement

As dogs cannot convey to their owners how they feel in words - they bark. Most dogs bark simply out of excitement; excitement to greet their owners, to go for a walk, to get a treat or meet a friend in the park. You can tell if the barking is triggered by excitement and joy by the accompanying tail wagging and an alert body position or constant moving (it’s almost as if their body cannot contain their joy!).

This type of barking is often short-lived and most dogs will calm down within a few minutes of their owner coming home and giving them attention or taking them for a walk. There is usually no need to be concerned about this type of barking, however, some dogs get so excited they may leave behind a small puddle of pee, which is a perfectly normal, instinctual behaviour.

Boredom & Anxiety

Unfortunately, it’s common for dogs and especially young puppies to bark if left alone for long periods. Dogs are pack animals which means it’s not natural for them to be alone for most of the day and they can easily get bored. Studies have shown that dogs experience anxiety much the same way humans do, and are sometimes barking because of loneliness or sadness.

Make sure you include your dog in as much of your life and activities as possible to avoid this behaviour. However, not everyone can stay at home with their dog all day and a lot of us have to go to work. The best option if you have to leave your dog is to make sure they are stimulated while you’re gone. This can be done through toys or having a dog walker come to exercise them once a day. Another option if you’re dog is struggling to be left alone is to leave it at a doggy daycare, or if possible, get them a friend.

Fear & Territorial Barking

In many dogs, barking works as a warning system to communicate possible danger to their owners. This can come about if people or other dogs are “intruding” on their territory, or if they hear or see things that may cause them to worry for their own or their owner’s safety. Although a rewarded behaviour in guard dogs, it can become a nuisance if it gets triggered by all passersby, neighbours or even birds. It’s important to remember that your dogs are not able to distinguish between welcomed and unwelcomed visitors and are most likely barking for your benefit.

The best way to remedy this behaviour is to familiarise your dog with the surroundings and their neighbours, or any likely person to show up during the day. If your dog understands the person is no threat to you or anyone else, it will most likely stop its territorial behaviours including barking. However, this can take time.

Attention

Dogs are playful by nature, and if they feel neglected or unseen, they will call on your attention through barking. They also do this if they need something from you. It might be that they are hungry, need to go outside to relieve themselves or has hurt themselves somehow. It’s important to not be too quick to dismiss this behaviour, as they may need you to take them outside or to the vet – remember you are their care provider so it’s your responsibility to ensure they are happy and healthy.

If your dog is not in pain or in need of anything but a playmate, try some stimulus toys to keep them occupied. However, be careful with this type of barking. If they are barking to get treats, for example, and they get what they want when they bark, it teaches them that their barking is effective.

Pet Boarding at Alida’s Pet Resort

Let us know if you’re having issues with your dogs barking. Alida’s Pet Resort in Alberton is always available to assist your dogs while providing care and comfort. At Alida’s Pet Resort, each dog is the master of his or her own space. We also have convenient cat boarding options for your feline friend. 

Our premier dog boarding kennels will keep your dogs safe and well-cared for when you’re away for longer. Our pet resort will be your dogs’ home away from home whether away on a holiday or business travel.

Call Alida’s Pet Resort at 07 5546 2275 to book your pet for boarding.